CITY OF LODI
ADMINISTRATIVE POLICY AND PROCEDURE MANUAL
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SUBJECT: : DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION
Policy
DATE ISSUED: : May 20, 1992
SECTION: : D
REFERENCE: : Americans With Disabilities Act of
1990; The Rehabilitation Act of 1973; California Fair Employment and Housing
Act.
SECTION 1: PURPOSE
The
purpose of this policy is: to prohibit
and eliminate any discrimination in the provision of public services and in
employment against a qualified individual with a disability; to define what
constitutes a "disability"; to define who is a "qualified
individual with a disability"; and to define discrimination on the basis
of disability.
SECTION 2: POLICY
Discrimination
on the basis of disability against a qualified individual with a disability in
the provision of all public services of the City of Lodi, by any employee, or
contractor with the City of Lodi, is not condoned and will not be tolerated.
This
policy applies to the provision of all public services, programs, and
activities of the City of Lodi including, but not limited to: public
transportation; the issuance of licenses and permits; parks and recreation, and
community center programs; payment of utility bills, fines and fees; selection
of procurement contractors; and communications.
This
policy applies to the job application process and to all terms and conditions
of employment including, but not limited to: hiring, placement, promotion,
disciplinary action, layoff, recall, transfer, leave of absence, compensation
and training.
All
complaints of discrimination on the basis of disability will be promptly and
objectively investigated. Disciplinary
action up to and including termination will be instituted for behavior
described in the definition of discrimination on the basis of disability set
forth below.
Any
retaliation against a person for filing a discrimination charge or making a
discrimination complaint is prohibited.
SECTION 3: DEFINITIONS
A.
Disability: "Disability" is (1) a physical or
mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activity; or
(2) having a record of such an impairment; or (3) being regarded as having such
an impairment.
B.
Qualified Individual With A
Disability: An individual with a
disability who, with or without reasonable modifications to rules, policies, or
practices, the removal of architectural, communication, or transportation
barriers, or the provision of auxiliary aids and services, meets the essential
eligibility requirements for the receipt of services or the participation in
programs or activities provided by the City of Lodi.
In
terms of employment, a "qualified individual with a disability" is a
person who (1) satisfies the job related requirements for the position, and (2)
can perform the "essential functions" of the position despite their
disability, or who (3) with or without "reasonable accommodation" can
perform the essential functions of the position.
C.
Discrimination on the Basis of
Disability: No qualified individual
with a disability shall, by reason of such disability, be excluded from
participation in or be denied the benefits of the services, programs, or
activities of the City of Lodi, or be subjected to discrimination by any
employee, or contractor with the City of Lodi.
Discrimination
in employment on the basis of disability includes, but is not limited to the
following actions:
(1) To limit, segregate, or classify a job
applicant or employee in a way that adversely affects his or her employment
opportunities or status on the basis of disability;
(2) To participate in a contractual or other
arrangement or relationship that has the effect of subjecting the City's own
qualified applicant or employee with a disability to discrimination;
(3) To use standards, criteria or method of
administration which are not job-related and consistent with business
necessity, and that (a) have the effect of discriminating on the basis of
disability or (b) perpetuate the discrimination of others who are subject to
common administrative control;
(4) To exclude or deny equal jobs or
benefits to a qualified individual because of the known disability of an
individual with whom the qualified individual is known to have a family, business,
social or other relationship or association;
(5) To fail to make reasonable
accommodations to known physical or mental limitations of an otherwise
qualified individual unless it can be shown that the accommodation would impose
an undue hardship;
(6) To use qualification standards,
employment tests or other selection criteria that screen out an individual with
a disability or a class of individuals with disabilities on the basis of
disability, unless the standard , test or other selection criteria, used is
shown to be job-related for the position in question and is consistent with
business necessity; and
(7) To fail to select and administer tests
concerning employment in the most effective manner to ensure that the test
results accurately reflect the applicant's or employee's skills or aptitude for
a particular job, rather than reflect that individual's disability.